E150d

E150d , Sulphite Ammonia Caramel

Medium risk Controversial colourant

Why this classification

Used in colas. Contains 4-MeI classified possibly carcinogenic. California Prop 65 warning.

Products containing E150d

Common uses in industrial food

Sulphite Ammonia Caramel (E150d) is used by food manufacturers for restoring or enhancing the colour lost during industrial processing, mainly in confectionery, sodas, sauces and convenience meals. It is most often listed in the ingredient panel as E150d, Sulphite Ammonia Caramel, or under one of its trade names. On a NutriDécrypte product page, this additive contributes to the additives axis (20% of the overall A to E grade), and triggers a label warning when its EFSA risk level is medium or high.

If you want to limit your exposure to this additive, the simplest tactic is to read the ingredients list (not just the front-of-pack), and to favour products graded A or B in our independent catalog. Less processed, NOVA-1 or NOVA-2 categories rarely contain it.

Related additives in the same family

Other E-numbers classified as colourant in the EU food additives registry. Their risk profile and behaviour on a label are often similar.

Frequently asked questions

Is E150d (Sulphite Ammonia Caramel) safe?

EFSA classifies the risk level of E150d as medium risk in its latest review. It is also flagged as controversial by independent toxicology reviewers, meaning the scientific consensus is contested. Always read the latest official opinion before drawing conclusions for your own diet, and consult a registered dietitian for medical questions.

What is E150d typically used for?

Food manufacturers use Sulphite Ammonia Caramel primarily for restoring or enhancing the colour lost during industrial processing, mainly in confectionery, sodas, sauces and convenience meals. You will most often find it in ultra-processed foods (NOVA group 4) and rarely in unprocessed or minimally processed products (NOVA 1 or 2).

How can I avoid E150d on a label?

Look for the code E150d or its full name Sulphite Ammonia Caramel in the ingredients list, usually printed in small font on the back of the pack. Cooking from raw ingredients, choosing NOVA-1 or NOVA-2 alternatives, and using the NutriDécrypte rankings to filter by grade A or B are the three most reliable strategies.